Beginner

Indices Trading

Market indices are statistical measures that track the performance of a group of stocks, providing a snapshot of the overall market or a specific sector. This article explains how major indices like the S&P 500, Nasdaq-100, Dow Jones, and Russell 2000 are constructed and weighted, what moves them, and how traders can gain exposure to indices through index ETFs, futures, and options.

Trade a variety of index products using options, futures, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Take your position with an index product that works for your account size and risk tolerance.

What’s an Index and How Do They Work?

An index is a basket of publicly listed companies’ stock, that captures an entire market or are specific to an industry sector, segment, a particular market or region. Indices work by giving you the opportunity to trade a basket of stocks in a specific index with each stock possibly having a different weight.

What Index Products Can I Trade?

With tastytrade, you can trade an index (e.g., the S&P 500, NASDAQ100, VIX) on our innovative platform. Utilize different products for your portfolio—from cash-settled indices, ETFs, ETNs, index options, and futures—to suit your account size and risk tolerance.

Index Options

You can trade options on an index instead of speculating on individual components of the index such as SPX, VIX, RUT, DJX.

Index Futures

Gain access to greater leverage1 when you trade index futures. Hedge your portfolio with equity index futures.

Index ETFs

Diversify your portfolio with index ETFs (exchange-traded funds ETFs), a more capital efficient way of gaining exposure to a specific index.

Trade Indices and Understand the Fee Structure

When trading indices with tastytrade, the fee structure is different from other option products. Familiarize yourself with the fees and costs of trading indices:

SymbolDescriptionFee per contract
SPX
S&P 500
$0.65
RUT
Russell 2000
$0.18
VIX
CBOE Market Volatility Index
$0.65
OEX
S&P 100 (American-style exercise)
$0.40
XEO
S&P 100 (European- style exercise)
$0.40
DJX
Dow Jones Industrial Average 1/100
$0.18
XSP
Mini-SPX2
$0.00/$0.07

NDX

Nasdaq-100 Index

$0.25

SymbolDescription
SPX
S&P 500
RUT
Russell 2000
VIX
CBOE Market Volatility Index
OEX
S&P 100 (American-style exercise)
XEO
S&P 100 (European- style exercise)
DJX
Dow Jones Industrial Average 1/100
XSP
Mini-SPX2

NDX

Nasdaq-100 Index

SymbolFee per contract
SPX
$0.65
RUT
$0.18
VIX
$0.65
OEX
$0.40
XEO
$0.40
DJX
$0.18
XSP
$0.00/$0.07

NDX

$0.25

How to Trade Indices

  1. Understand what an index is and how indices work
  2. Create a tastytrade account or log in
  3. Create a trading plan and a risk management strategy
  4. Open your index position, then monitor and close it

Ready to Trade?

Breaker Section

This content, including the use of actual symbols, any visual display or other reference to product, type of investment, strategy, or service offered, is for educational purposes only. It is not, nor is intended to be, trading or investment advice or a recommendation that any investment product or strategy is suitable for any person. You are solely responsible for making your own investment and trading decisions and for evaluating relevant factors, including their investment experience, objectives, financial situation, and risk tolerance prior to trading.

Options involve risk and are not suitable for all investors as the special risks inherent to options trading may expose investors to potentially significant losses. Please read Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options before deciding to invest in options.

Multi-leg option strategies incur higher transaction costs as they involve multiple commission charges.

1 Leverage – Notional value/margin of 1 short option or 1 futures contract. Increased leverage can substantially increase risk and loss to your portfolio in the event of adverse market movements.
2 XSP contract fees are as follows: $0.00 for less than 10 contracts per leg and $0.07 for 10 contracts per leg or more.
Tastytrade

tastytrade, Inc. (“tastytrade”) does not provide investment, tax, or legal advice. Symbols used for illustrative purposes only. tastytrade’s website and brokerage services are not intended for persons of any jurisdiction where tastytrade is not authorized to do business or where such products and other services offered by the tastytrade would be contrary to the securities regulations, futures regulations or other local laws and regulations of that jurisdiction. Options involve risk and are not suitable for all investors as the special risks inherent to options trading may expose investors to potentially significant losses. Please read Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options before deciding to invest in options.

Futures accounts are not protected by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC). All customer futures accounts’ positions and cash balances are segregated by Apex Clearing Corporation. Futures and futures options trading is speculative and is not suitable for all investors. Please read the Futures & Exchange-Traded Options Risk Disclosure Statement prior to trading futures products.

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